AUSTRALIAN PRAYER NETWORK NEWSLETTER
* CHRISTIAN MINORITIES VULNERABLE AS REVOLUTION SPREADS * NORTH KOREA FORMER SECURITY AGENTS TELL OF INFILTRATING CHRISTIANS * ZIMBABWE POISED ON THE EDGE OF CHANGE * GOD BLESS THE WORLD'S NEWEST COUNTRY: SOUTHERN SUDAN * SUMMARY OF MIDDLE EAST UNREST * COUPLE SEEK RIGHT TO USE DEAD SON'S SPERM
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CHRISTIAN MINORITIES VULNERABLE AS REVOLUTION SPREADS
The overthrow of Egypt's President Hosni Mubarak has released a revolutionary spirit across Africa and the Middle East. This has raised concern about what the future may hold for Christian minorities in this troubled region. Elections in Egypt are not expected to take place for at least six months, and until then the country will be ruled by the military council. There are fears that Egypt's largest opposition movement, the Muslim Brotherhood, plans to form a political party once restrictions on its activities are lifted, and will seek to impose a stricter Islamic regime on the country. Though Egypt's revolution has not been Islamic in nature, a poll published by the US-based Pew Research Centre a month before the protests broke out revealed that some 95% of Egyptian Muslims said that it is "good that Islam plays a large role in politics". Worryingly for Christian converts from Islam, 84% said apostates should face the death penalty, although 61% said they were "very concerned" or "concerned" about Islamist extremism in Egypt. An Islamist judge has been appointed to head the committee drawing up Egypt's new constitution. The judge, Tarek al-Bishry, has links to the Muslim Brotherhood. His appointment has angered those who fear a takeover by the Islamist group. Christians had wanted to see the removal of sharia influence on the law however this now seems unlikely. Under Mubarak, Egyptian Christians endured years of suffering at the hands of Islamists and serious discrimination in public life. But many Christians expect that his overthrow could lead to worse conditions for them. One Christian said: "Mubarak was the best of the worst. Whoever comes after him might want to destroy us." The Tunisian revolution has been credited as sparking the Egyptian uprising and similar protests in other Islamic states. In Tunisia. as in Egypt, the uprising was motivated by economic, political and social concerns rather than religion, however an Islamist group is emerging there too as a powerful force ahead to elections. Rachid Ghannouchi, the exiled leader of Tunisia's main Islamist group, has returned to the country, prompting fears that he may be trying to transform a popular revolt into an Islamic revolution, on the pattern of Ayatollah Khomeini's return to Iran in 1979. There is a growing Islamic fervency among many Tunisians. There are strict limitations placed upon Christians, especially converts. The Church's future in the North African country, which is 99% Muslim, would be even more precarious under an Islamic Government. Tunisia is currently among the most secular of Muslim states and there is resistance to the imposition of sharia law and the wider Islamist agenda. Christians across the region are awaiting the outcome of the current unrest with a mixture of hope and trepidation.
Source: Barnabus Fund
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NORTH KOREA FORMER SECURITY AGENTS TELL OF INFILTRATING CHRISTIANS
Former police and security officers in North Korea told a U.S. government body that their superiors had instructed them to infiltrate ¢â‚¬Å“underground ¢â‚¬ prayer meetings in order to incriminate, arrest, imprison and sometimes execute believers in North Korea. Interviewed by the U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom (USCIRF), the 6 officers were tasked, before they fled North Korea, with finding and eliminating small groups of Christians. They said the North Korean government considers Christianity to be the primary threat to national security. In an attempt to halt religious activities, agents would set up mock prayer meetings to trap new converts. Agents are given basic theological training to enable them to infiltrate churches in China and search for North Koreans. Those repatriated were asked whether they had met South Korean missionaries or evangelists. If they confess they had then without any further questions, they were as good as dead. The spread of Christianity in North Korea is regarded as a conspiracy between South Koreans and the United States to undermine or destroy the North Korean government. The agents described the role of the two Security Agencies in North Korea. The PSA is a more general police force, while the NSA is the North Korean counterpart to America ¢â‚¬â„¢s Federal Bureau of Investigation or Central Intelligence Agency. The PSA gathers information on every citizen for a dossier that is kept on file and used by the NSA to ¢â‚¬Å“decide whether to arrest a person. ¢â‚¬ According to one NSA officer ¢â‚¬Å“Things like possessing religious books, sharing one ¢â‚¬â„¢s faith with others, or preaching cannot exist because they undermine the Kim Jong Il regime. ¢â‚¬ One agent who worked for 20 years in a Political Offence Concentration Camp ¢â‚¬“ where Christians are often sent ¢â‚¬“ said he witnessed secret executions where ¢â‚¬Å“the accused digs the hole to be buried ¢â‚¬ before being executed. The most severe punishment is applied to those who carry the Bible from China and those Christians who help North Korean refugees in China. ¢â‚¬ As one refugee testified, ¢â‚¬Å“My relative by marriage was caught while giving away a Bible, so the entire family was taken to a penal labour camp. They were taken there under the category of religious spy. ¢â‚¬ One repatriated refugee was sent to an NSA prison for 15 months. He described his prison experience as being ¢â‚¬Å“an animal without a name." It seems however that strict surveillance and compulsory allegiance to the system may have begun to backfire. Both security agents and refugees interviewed for the report talked of widespread disillusionment. One former agent said, ¢â‚¬Å“The reason why the North Korean system still exists is because of the strict surveillance system. ¢â‚¬ When disillusion sets in, more people may turn to faith ¢â‚¬“ the very thing dictator Kim Jong Il fears the most.
Source: Intercessors Network
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ZIMBABWE POISED ON THE EDGE OF CHANGE
Zimbabwe's fragile compromise unity government has just passed its two-year mark despite President Robert Mugabe's calls for elections to coincide with the power sharing anniversary. Even though the Government of National Unity (GNU) expired on February 11, both Deputy Prime Minister Arthur Mutambara and Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai agreed to continue the power-sharing pact. However, there are concerns that without basic Constitutional reforms, Zimbabwe faces a repeat of the 2008 election, in which hundreds were killed in political unrest. Duane Zook with Global Aid Network says, "There has been some unsettledness, but in the midst of that, I think there's great opportunity. Rising violence has displaced hundreds of families in several parts of Harare, as gangs have begun looting and burning property. Additionally, the United Nations has issued some grim news about food security. "They're estimating close to two million people still need food aid, so that is one of the big things that Global Aid Network has been helping the churches and communities with." There are also rumours that Mugabe's party hopes to hold the election as early as September. That could be problematic for short-term mission teams. GAN has a team slated for Zimbabwe September 30-October 11. "We very closely monitor the situation in Zimbabwe whenever we send a team there. We're listening to our Life Ministries staff, Campus Crusade staff on the ground, and the nationals; they best know the situation." In the worst of the insecurity, though, Zook notes that people are more open to hope. "As we provide the food through our church partners, they have an opportunity to share the solution to the need of the soul." In addition to food, he says they provide vegetable seeds. "A Harvester Pack is about 10 packs of vegetable seeds that they can plant for not only for their own personal family use, but also to help provide some income." As the believers sow the seeds of the Gospel and wait for a harvest, Zook says the uncertain conditions "also raise the question of the need to pray for the national staff and the pastors that are there."
Source: Intercessors Network
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GOD BLESS THE WORLD'S NEWEST COUNTRY: SOUTHERN SUDAN
Sudan's long-running civil war, in which countless Christians in its southern regions were horribly persecuted, may be coming to an end following the country's recent vote to divide Sudan into two separate countries: North and South Sudan. ABC News reported that the streets of South Sudan's capital Juba were filled with people dancing with joy after the official announcement that the proposed-nation's independence referendum had passed with more than 98 percent of southerners voting to secede. The Obama administration welcomed the results and congratulated both parties on a largely fair and peaceful vote. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton issued a statement that the United States would begin the process to remove Sudan from the state-sponsored terror list, a list that has resulted in the country being under strict economic sanctions for over a decade. The news of the victory for the south is welcomed by the many Christians in the country who suffered terribly in the brutal civil war which went on for more than twenty years. Sudan's independent history has been dominated by chronic, exceptionally cruel warfare that has starkly divided the country on racial, religious, and regional grounds; displaced an estimated four million people (of a total estimated population of thirty-two million); and killed an estimated two million people. It damaged Sudan's economy and led to food shortages, resulting in starvation and malnutrition. The lack of investment during this time, particularly in the south, meant a generation lost access to basic health services, education and jobs. Now the people of the world's newest country face many problems such as a new currency must be established, diplomatic missions need to be opened, and a country name must be chosen. Also critical negotiations still must be held with the north to decide on citizenship rights, oil rights and even the final border demarcation. But for the many Christians in the south, these are small problems to deal with after the mass killings and cruelty that so many of them endured at the hands of the government based in Khartoum.
Source: Assist News
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SUMMARY OF MIDDLE EAST UNREST
The protests in Tunisia and Egypt have inspired street demonstrations in Iran, Bahrain and Yemen. In each case, riot police responded resulting in clashes, injuries and chaos. Inspired by successful demonstrations in Tunisia and Egypt, protesters recently took to the streets in Iran, Bahrain and Yemen. Though each event was unique, they were all part of the "pro-democracy movement" sweeping through North Africa and the Middle East. The chief concerns behind this movement are greater political freedom, better jobs and an end to corruption. Demonstrations were not as large as those in Egypt, but still involved thousands. Iranian protesters targeted "the supreme leadership itself, that seized power in a revolution of its own just over three decades ago." Riot police have clashed with demonstrators in Bahrain, attacking them with tear gas and concussion grenades. At least one person has been killed and several wounded. In Yemen, the unrest in the streets continues. Nearly 20 people have been injured in confrontations between pro-government and pro-reform protesters. Please pray for: * the Lord to continue to accomplish His plans and purposes for these nations and this region. Ask Him to use this time of turmoil to make people aware of their need for a Saviour. Pray for demonstrations to remain peaceful. Pray for security forces to use restraint (as they did in Egypt) when dealing with protesters. * governments to take note of the concerns being voiced and work to provide greater political freedom, better jobs and an end to corruption. Pray for this unrest to motivate leaders to seek ways to better serve the people. Pray for the Lord to raise up men and women who will govern with integrity. Pray for Christians to find favour and be placed into positions of leadership. * Christians in Iran, Yemen, Bahrain and throughout the Middle East to be strong and courageous. Ask the Lord to remind them of His presence and help them resist the temptation to be fearful. Pray for them to be bold and to preach the Gospel in and out of season and this time of protest to become a time of harvest. Pray for multitudes in these nations to put their faith in Jesus Christ as Saviour and Lord.
Source: Windows International Network
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COUPLE SEEK RIGHT TO USE DEAD SON'S SPERM
The parents of a deceased Israeli man are seeking legal permission to use his frozen sperm to produce a grandchild. Ohad Ben-Yaakov was not in a relationship and left no written indication of his wishes regarding children. His parents say they want to fulfil his wish to continue the family line. If their application succeeds, they will need to find a woman willing to bear their grandchild. They insist they have no wish to raise the child themselves. Israeli courts have allowed female partners of dead men to use their sperm to create a child, but never prospective grandparents. Mr Ben-Yaakov was in a coma for 2 weeks before his death. His parents agreed to donate his organs and won a court's permission to retrieve sperm, which was then frozen. The parents were quoted as saying: ''If we were entitled to donate the organs of our son, why are we not entitled to make use of his sperm in order to bring his offspring into the world?'' The family's lawyer have submitted an application to the Attorney-General. If he refuses permission, the parents can take their case to court. ''I'm sure we will win in the end, but it will take time,'' the lawyer said. Danya Cohen of New Family, an Israeli organisation backing the Ben-Yaakovs' case, said the parents were not looking for a surrogate mother who would hand the baby over to them. ''The mother would raise the child with their support and she would know the identity of her child.'' David Heyd, professor of philosophy at Hebrew University in Jerusalem, said the Ben-Yaakovs' case was ''ethically shaky''. ''The right to procreate belongs to parents. The parents of a dead child cannot use his sperm for their own purpose in becoming grandparents." he said.
Source: Guardian News and Media
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